So i downloaded and installed the official 10.4.2.13 update from the Asus website. After this i had no root access anymore (as expected). I found a few manuals which described to regain root access which includes to download a file of 400+ MB. There is a simpler way to regain root access:
- Install TWRP: http://teamw.in/project/twrp2/97 (use the fasboot method)
- Boot into TWRP (hold power and volume down, select recovery using volume down and confirm with volume up)
- Flash SuperSU (0.93-Busybox-1.20.2 in my case)
- All done
Good Luck!